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Tuning Data
Fields left blank are ones I am still hunting for correct info. North American cars unless otherwise noted.

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Spitfire

Up to 1977

Catalytic Converter Specification only

Idle Speed

700-900 r.p.m.

700-900 r.p.m.

Fast Idle Speed (US)

1700-1900 r.p.m.

1700-1900 r.p.m.

Fast Idle Speed (non-US)

1100-1300 r.p.m.

-

Rocker (valve) Clearance (Cold)

0.010" (0.25 mm)

0.010" (0.25 mm)

Dwell

1962-74 see Timing data below, 1975-77 fixed

Fixed (Electronic)

Carburetter Type

150 CDSE 1970-?
150 CD4 (? to 1977)

150 CD4T (1977 on)

Needle

A.N. (1147cc w/twin SU)
B5AV (US Mk3 & MkIV w/Stromberg)
B5CH (1973-74)
BIDL (1975-76)

BIDL (1977-78),
45P (1978-79)
45N (1980)
45L (1978-79 California),
45N (1979-80 California)

CO Reading at Idle

Min. 1%, Max 3.5% (1970 US spec.)
Min. 2.5%, Max 4.5% (pre-1500)
1.5% Nominal, Min. 0.5%, Max 2.5% (US 1500)
3% Nominal, Min. 0.5%, Max 6.5% (non-US)

3% Nominal, Min. 0.5%, Max 6% (1977)
5% Nominal, Min. 3%, Max 7% (1978-79)

Procedure for Setting

Disconnect and plug the air injection system, (downstream of the diverter valve vent pump to atmosphere) and adjust the mixture strength with the external adjuster. To give larger adjustments move the metering needle using a special tool.

Firing Order

1-3-4-2 (#1 is at front of car)(turning counter clockwise)

1-3-4-2

Points Gap

0.015" Mk1-2 (factory manual says 0.020, but service bulletin revises to .015 in 6/63)
0.015" Mk3
0.016" Mk4
0.015" 1500

0.015" (0.38 mm.)

Plug Gap

0.025" (0.64 mm.)

0.025" (0.64 mm.)

Plug Type

Champion N9Y (62-70), UN-12Y (70), N-12Y (71-80)

N-12Y

Plug Torque

25 ft/lbs


GT6

North America spec GT6 Mk1

GT6 Mk2

North America spec GT6+

Mk 3

Idle Speed

600-750 r.p.m.

700-900 r.p.m.

700-900 r.p.m.

700-850 r.p.m.

Fast Idle Speed

1700-1900 r.p.m.

1700-1900 r.p.m.

1700-1900 r.p.m.

Rocker (valve) Clearance (cold)

0.010" (0.254 mm.)

0.010" (0.254 mm.)

0.010" (0.254 mm.)

0.010" (0.254 mm.)

Carburetter Type

150 CD

150 CDSE (150 CD non-US)

150 CDSE

150 CDSE

Needle

6J

6 AL (6 AC non-US)

B5 AJ

B5BT (B5CF)*

CO Reading at Idle

-

Max 2.0%

Max 2.0%

Firing Order

1-5-3-6-2-4 counter-clockwise (from top of distrib.)

1-5-3-6-2-4

1-5-3-6-2-4

1-5-3-6-2-4

Points Gap

0.015" (0.38 mm.)

0.015" (0.38 mm.)

0.015" (0.38 mm.)

0.015" (0.38 mm.)

Plug Gap

0.025" (0.64 mm.)

0.025" (0.64 mm.)

0.025" (0.64 mm.)

0.025" (0.64 mm.)

Plug Type

Champion N-9Y

Champion N-9Y
AC Delco 42XLS

Champion UN12Y
AC Delco 44XLS

Champion N-9Y & N12Y


TIMING

static (engine not running)

Strobescopic (at idle with distrib vacuum advance disconnected and plugged)

Stroboscopic (other)

Dwell

GT6

GT6 Mk1

13° BTDC (100 octane fuel)
7° BTDC (97 octane fuel)

-

-

40°-42°

GT6 Mk2

10° BTDC

4° ATDC

-

40°-42°

GT6 +

6° BTDC

4° ATDC

-

?

GT6 Mk3

10° BTDC
6° BTDC*
(12° BTDC according to 1973 Emissions service bulletin)

4° ATDC

-

40°-42° (*38°-40°)

Spitfire

Spitfire Mk1

13° BTDC***

-

-

36°

Spitfire Mk2

13° BTDC***
Haynes says 17°

-

-

36°

Spitfire Mk3

6° BTDC

6° ATDC

-

40°-42°

Spitfire Mk3 w/emissions

6° BTDC

2° ATDC (800-850 rpm)

-

?

Spitfire Mk4 (non-US)

6° BTDC (up to FM25000)
8° BTDC (after FM25000)

?

-

?

Spitfire Mk4

6° BTDC

2° ATDC (800-850 rpm)

-

?

Spitfire 1500 (non-US)

10° BTDC

10° BTDC (650-850 rpm)

-

46°-56°

Spitfire 1500 up to 1976

10° BTDC**

2° ATDC

14° (plus or minus 2°) BTDC at 1100 rpm

38 to 40 deg.
fixed for electronic ignition

Spitfire 1500 1977-79

10° BTDC**

10° BTDC

14° (plus or minus 2°) BTDC at 1100 rpm

fixed

California Spitfire 1500 up to 1976

2° ATDC**

2° ATDC

-

fixed

California Spitfire 1500 1977-79

10° BTDC**

2° ATDC

-

fixed


* after KC or KF 10000
** Electronic Ignition. A few manuals I found recommend against using static timing on cars with electronic ignition.

BTDC= Before Top Dead Center
ATDC= After Top Dead Center

***The recommended timing for a Mk1 or Mk2 Spit. Adjust as follows:
1. Rotate the Vernier adjuster knob counterclockwise until it won't turn anymore.
2. Position the crankshaft so that the front cylinder is at TDC and ready to fire. (The pointer on the timing chain cover will be lined up with the timing mark on the pulley)
3. Rotate the distributor body clockwise until the points just begin to open (make sure the rotor is pointing to the #1 piston) A test lamp is helpful for this operation.
4. Tighten the distributor clamp to lock the distributor in place.
5. Rotate the vernier adjuster knob until you achieve 13 degrees of advance (each click of the adjustment knob is equal to 1 degree of advance)

Visit this link to see timing marks.

This timing chart is under construction as I have found MANY inconsistancies between sources.
Please me any revisions, corrections, additions.

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